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This publication respects subscriber privacy and collects only the information necessary to operate and distribute content, such as email addresses and subscription preferences, in accordance with Substack’s platform policies.
Artificial intelligence–assisted tools may be used in the creation, editing, or enhancement of written, audio, or visual content. Subscriber personal data is not intentionally provided to external AI systems by the author beyond what is required for normal platform functionality.
Subscriber information is not sold, rented, or shared with third parties for marketing purposes. Access to subscriber data is limited to the author and Substack as the hosting platform.
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